Leadership Lessons Learned The Hard Way, Part II

eadership Lessons Learned the Hard Way, Part I,"• No one has too much rank to dig.
Marine First Sergeant Paul Berry’s after-actionDecentralized Management
report on Operation Iraqi Freedom offered pricelessManagers always remain responsible; smart managers
advice for business owners and managers. In Part II,delegate, pushing authority down to the lowest
1stSgt Berry reveals the close attention he pays topractical levels. Marine training emphasizes
the well-being of the 200 enlisted Marines in his unit.decentralized management: split-second
We’ll see why looking after your people,decision-making by small-unit leaders and NCOs usually
coaching top performance, cutting through red tape,based on incomplete information, in life-or-death
and letting savvy middle managers make the calls,situations. Berry’s comments about letting
are sound business leadership practices andNCOs—middle managers--the men and women
managerial common sense in anyone’s book.who get things done, make the calls provide clues to
Leadership & Mentoringrunning a leaner, quicker-reacting business:
“Nothing can quite compare with Marine• NCOs run the fight no matter how much
Corps training and combat service to stretch youryou get on the radio. Sit back and listen to them.
leadership skills in bringing people together toYou might just learn something from them. When
accomplish a mission," --Phillip Rooney, vice-chairman,you think you need a SSgt. to do the job, grab a Cpl.
The ServiceMaster Co.or Sgt. and he will do it better and faster.
Marine First Sergeants have a unique role in their• Study Convoy operations. If you have
units. As the senior enlisted members, they’reCAAT, JAV, or LAR [anti-tank missiles] put them in
mother hens setting high expectations for the othercharge and have them run the convoy. You may be
enlisted Marines, many still in their teens, and oldsenior but they know how to do this and this lets
hands providing a steadying influence for juniorcommanders worry about the bigger picture.
officers often fresh from Officer Candidate and Basic• NVGs [night-vision goggles] work. Use them.
School. 1st Sgt. Berry’s straight-ahead writingAll night devices worked great. Batteries can be an
illustrates examples of both roles, so for all youissue. Plan!
would-be coaches and mentors out there:• MOLLIE LBV [load-bearing vests] is crap.
Welcome to Small-Unit Leadership, 101:We put all of our gear on the flak jackets.
• Never baby your Marines. Expect the world• Use snipers. They saved us many times.
from them. Never back off. They want to show youGive them a mission and let them go.
they can do the job.• Every Marine is a driver and should have a
• Get your Marines’ mail to themlicense. In Weapons Company, that needs to be
even if it means shooting your way to them withevery Marine from the CO down.
LAVs. They get mail and they will do anything forSumming Up – Paying Attention to the Little
you.Things
• Use the SAT [satellite] Phone. Forget theSir, sorry for going on and on, but there is so much
cost. Grab a few young Marines when you can andmore, Berry concluded. As a 1stSgt, I only paid
let them call home. That Marine could lead the entireattention to the little things.
Battalion after he talks to his wife after a fire fight.The WARLORDS are backloading. We are bringing
• Get the Chaplain to your pos [position]every Marine and Sailor home. I can't even begin to
even if you have to fight your way to him. We didsay what an honor it was to serve beside those
Easter service after stand-to at 0300Z.young Marines. They did everything asked of them
• Buy a short-wave radio and get the news.and asked for more. True professionals. No stupid
Write it down under a poncho at 0200. Get themistakes. No stupid safety issues; just good hard
baseball scores out to the Marines and you are aexecution at the NCO level.
hero. Have all the e-mail addresses of yourI am not worthy to stand in the same formation
Marines’ wives. Get to any HHQ and send awith these men. They all grew several years older in
blanket e-mail to all of them.a matter of weeks. Someone was looking out for us
• It's OK to allow the Marines to take theiron this one. Weapons Company's new motto is "no
blouse off if it is hot. Their skins get tough fast. Ifone works harder".
it’s really hot the can go around withoutSemper Fi, 1stSgt Berry
blousing their boots. Don't worry SgtMajor, theyIt's good to know guys like these are defending our
won't do it in the rear.freedom and the cause of liberty.
• Promote your Marines on time if you can.Want More? Send questions and comments to w..
We promoted a Marine in 81s to Merit SSgt in theSources:
field a few hours after a fire fight. Can't begin to put• “From the Warlords,” 1stSgt.
a price on that.Paul Berry, USMC,
• If nothing is going on, make the junior• “A First Sergeant's Timeless Advice
Marines sleep and you watch the radios for a fewTo Fellow Marines,” By David Wood,
hours.Newhouse News Service, 2003
• Dig holes; dig many of them. Use demo• “Corps Values,” David H.
[demolitions] if you have to. Dig down at all cost.Freeman, Inc. Magazine, April 2001
Can’t dig down? Use as many sandbags as• Assistance with acronyms provided by 1st
you can to build up.Lt. William L. Willard, Jr.