Strength Training For Distance Runners

Months, and years, ago I purchased all of the WGFChair x60
DVD's. These DVD's cover proper core function,Prone Glute x60
exercises to activate and ingrain proper core andPlank Progression: Plank, Rt arm up, Lt arm Up, Rt leg
glute movement patterns, and finally the integrationUp, Lt Leg up, Lt arm and Rt leg up, Rt arm and Lt
of the movement patterns into complex exercisesLeg up Each held for 30-60 seconds
like the squat and lunge. The material is quite complexWalk outs: get in diamond push up position and walk
and boring, no offense guys, but very well putyour hands as far out as possible. Hold for 30-60
together.seconds
Unfortunately integrating proper core functionDay 1:
requires a very intrinsic personality. There is a lot ofADA Squat
feeling subtle movements in the pelvis, hips, and theFront Squat
muscles which stabilize the pelvis and control hipGlute Ham Raise
extension. When examining which teams to attemptLow Squat Jump
implementing the activation exercises and properBench Press
exercise techniques I chose Cross Country. First ofBody Row
all, they are very bright guys, they have aDay 2:
tremendous work ethic, they listen and acceptADA Squat
coaching, and most of all they try their hardest to doLunge
exercises exactly as you had taught them.Glute Ham Raise
Once I selected my team I did pre testing. MyLow Squat Jump
masters project was on training to improve runningDB Bench Press
economy. In my research I had noticed that verticalPull Up
jump and running economy were correlated. As aPeriodization:
result of this research I decided to only test theirWe kept the movements the same and just
vertical jumps. The pre intervention jumps rangedperiodized the methods. The plan looked like the
from 20"-25.5". This group included nine currentfollowing:
runners and two seniors whose career's had justWeeks 1-2: ISO 3-5 x 45-60 seconds
ended. During the course of the workouts all athletesWeeks 3-5: ISOMIO 3-5 x 4-6 with a 5 second ISO
lifted three times per week. I trained the currenton every repetition
team and the seniors came in at the same time butWeek 6: SE method, used the same weights as
did their own lifting with no coaching from me. Theweek 5 and performed PIM repetitions for 4-6 x 6-8.
seniors and team all participated in practices together.We got no where near failure
In other words the seniors acted like a control group.Notes:
Goals:The weights used were much less than used during
Our goals were simple. Teach the athletes to maintainprevious strength cycles. On average poundages fell
neutral spine on all lifts and learn to use the glute to>50lbs. Had school not ended I would expect to
control the hip. Maintaining neutral was harder thansee strength improve to much greater levels than
you might think. Neutral means don't arch during thepreviously.
bench press, no arching during squats or glute hams.Results:
This took some very serious instruction. For exampleThe two seniors showed no change in results
on the glute ham the athlete needs to focus onThe experimental group improved 2.5"-5". Vertical
pulling up with the low abs, driving the glutes tojumps ranged from 24" to 30"
maintain hip extension, and keeping everything in aSummary:
straight line as they perform a leg curl. On the wayAthletes ran on average 60 miles a week during the
up don't let the hips kick out, don't arch the back,six week training program. Despite the high volume
and maintain that straight line. The details of properof running, using much less weight, and a very simple
technique on every exercise are far too complex totraining program, the athletes showed tremendous
discuss in an article so I'll refer you to the excellentimprovement in vertical jump performance. The time
DVD's by WGF.spent on learning proper form, neutral spine, and
Our workouts looked like the following:glute control paid off in significant improvements in
Train M/W/Fvertical jump performance. I would highly recommend
Warm Up (Same all three days):anyone interested in improving performance invest in
Mobility 1x10:the WGF DVD's and, MOST IMPORTANTLY, take
Wall Slidethe time to properly perform and implement the
Ankle Rockertechniques presented. Check your ego at the door,
Three Way Lunge (Front/Side/Cross over)lift lighter weights properly and watch your
Core:performance skyrocket.
Non Tripod x60What are you waiting for? Just jump into it!