US Army - 232 Years of Tradition

The US Army traces its history back to thegolf than just the wealthy. Golf was encouraged as a
formation of the Continental Army on 14 June, 1775.healthy pastime for the whole Army, and as this
There are Army wide traditions, and unit levelgradually seeped into the civilian world, it ceased to
traditions. Some of these are very serious. We tracebe a mark of how unusual the army was in fondness
the civilian control of the US Armed Forces tofor golf.
George Washington's voluntary release of powerThere are traditions which have become famous
after the American Revolution. The strong traditionfrom the movies, such as the Rangers with "Leave
of following the orders of our civilian leadership is alsono man behind" in the Ranger Creed. Exposure to this
an important part of the culture of the whole nation.has led to many soldiers thinking this is just the
Other traditions are very local, such as the rights ofnormal way of doing business.
the Third Infantry to march with fixed bayonets.However, what is certainly the most famous tradition
Many units in the US Army have strong traditionsof the Army is calling cadence. This spread to other
such as unit mottoes. When an enlisted man salutesservices and nation and even outside of the armed
an officer in many of these units, he will call out theforces. A cadence is a beat that helps soldiers
unit motto, such as "Can Do!" or "Twenty Roundsperform a task in unison. Originally this might mean
Full."marching or loading a musket. The modern use of
There are traditions that have been allowed to die.the term refers to a chant credited to a private
These include a deliberate separation of the soldierDucksworth in 1944, in which each time the soldier's
from society. Some have mutated. The old cavalryleft foot hit the ground, he would repeat words
tradition of "Horse, Saddle and Rider" was about thecalled out by the soldier who was leading the
order in which a trooper was to take care ofcadence. In the original case, it was a chant that
matters. While we don't have many horses left in thestarted with "Sound off! One, two, Sound off, Three
service, we still expect to take care of our vehicles,four" with variations in timing and content to keep
then our personally assigned gear and then ourselves,interest up. It was a means of inspiring tired troops
in that order.into a bit more enthusiasm. Now there are hundreds
Then there are traditions that still exist, and areof elaborate cadences, some of which are tied to
scarcely noticed. Golf is one of those. Prior to WWII,Army or unit traditions, others of which are common
the officer corps had more than its fair share ofthroughout the Armed Forces. Seldom will anyone
wealthy members. They liked golf, but in order towatch a military movie without some sign of cadence
justify golf courses on Army land, more had to playbeing called.